Dr. Fauci and the Origins of the Pandemic: The Biggest Flip-Flop Ever — Who’s Going to Jail?

 

Dr. Fauci and the Origins of the Pandemic: The Biggest Flip-Flop Ever — Who’s Going to Jail?

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Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), has defended the natural-origin theory for SARS-CoV-2 since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic

In his biggest about-face to date, Fauci is now saying he’s “not convinced” the virus had a natural origin after all, and that we must continue to investigate “what went on in China until we find out, to the best of our ability, what happened”

Considering Fauci’s opinion has been used by mainstream media and fact checkers to censor any and all other experts, this very public 180 is no doubt causing embarrassment among mainstream reporters

Fauci is now also denying ever having funded gain-of-function research, even though there’s irrefutable evidence that he did. It seems he’s trying to redefine “gain-of-function,” such that none of the research he paid for will fall under that definition

National Institutes of Health director Dr. Francis Collins is backing Fauci’s denials in what appears to be a preemptive attempt to distance the NIAID/NIH from future blame, should the lab leak theory be determined to have caused the COVID-19 pandemic

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Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), has been a staunch defender of the natural-origin theory for SARS-CoV-2 since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. Back in May 2020, CNN used Fauci’s statements on the issue as proof that then-President Donald Trump was spouting a ridiculous conspiracy theory:1

“For weeks now, President Donald Trump has been making the case that the coronavirus originated not in nature but in a lab in Wuhan, China,” CNN wrote.2

“Enter Anthony Fauci, the head of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease and perhaps the single most prominent doctor in the world at the moment. In an interview with National Geographic … Fauci was definitive about the origins of the virus …

‘If you look at the evolution of the virus in bats and what’s out there now, [the scientific evidence] is very, very strongly leaning toward this could not have been artificially or deliberately manipulated … Everything about the stepwise evolution over time strongly indicates that [this virus] evolved in nature and then jumped species,’ [Fauci said].

Now, before we play the game of ‘he said, he said’ remember this: Only one of these two people is a world-renowned infectious disease expert. And it’s not Donald Trump.”

Oh, the difference a year can make. Mainstream media is finally forced to face the fact that Fauci and a number of other so-called “experts” they’ve paraded before their viewers and readers have been no more reliable than your average armchair scientist.

Fauci Pulls Biggest 180 Yet

Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, Fauci has been front and center, spouting recommendations, over time changing his mind again and again.

A virtuoso of contradiction, he’s flip-flopped on the usefulness and need for masks multiple times, from “Americans shouldn’t be wearing masks because they don’t work,” to masks definitely work and should be worn by everyone, to you should wear not just one but two, for safe measure.

He’s gone from promising a mask-free existence once the vaccine rolls out, to insisting mask-wearing is still necessary after vaccination because vaccine-resistant variants might pop up, to proposing we might need to wear masks every flu season in perpetuity.

His biggest flip-flop to date, however, has to be his stance on the origin of SARS-CoV-2. As reported by Krystal Ball and Saagar Enjeti in a May 24, 2021 “Rising with Krystal & Saagar” episode (see video above), Fauci is now claiming he’s “not convinced” the virus had a natural origin after all, and that we must continue to investigate “what went on in China until we find out, to the best of our ability, what happened.”

Considering Fauci’s opinion has been used by mainstream media pundits and fact checkers to censor any and all other experts — including people with far more impressive credentials than Fauci, who at the end of the day is an administrator, a paper-pusher, not a working scientist — this very public 180-degree turn is no doubt causing embarrassment among many mainstream reporters.

Krystal and Saagar both look uncomfortable having to explain how the media, en masse, ended up being so wrong for so long.

Mainstream Media Scramble to Justify Their Errors

According to Krystal and Saagar, new information indicating workers at the Wuhan Institute of Virology (WIV) fell ill with COVID-like symptoms in November 2019 now make the lab leak theory the most plausible.

What’s so ironic about that statement is that this isn’t new information that would definitively tip the scale. It’s just that now, all of a sudden, it’s not being dismissed off-hand. The weight of the evidence has, for over a year now, strongly leaned in the direction of SARS-CoV-2 being a lab creation that somehow escaped.

Now, mainstream media are scrambling to save face, and it’s rather hilarious to watch them trying to justify their previous refusal to do what journalists and reporters are expected to do: Report the facts without interjecting their own personal opinions and biases.

Of course, you’d be hard-pressed to find an unbiased news outlet these days — it’s all tightly and centrally controlled, as detailed in “Reuters and BBC Caught Taking Money for Propaganda Campaign” — so in all likelihood, the only reason mainstream media are now starting to report on the lab leak theory is because of the success of alternative media.

Their viewers simply aren’t buying what they’re selling anymore, so they have no choice but to acknowledge what a majority of people already know, or lose what little credibility they have left.

The Case for the Lab-Leak Theory

In the video above, Freddie Sayers interviews3 Nicholas Wade, a former New York Times science writer, about the two primary origin theories. Wade recently published a widely-read article4detailing the evidence supporting the lab-leak and natural-origin theories.

As reported by Wade in “Origin of COVID — Following the Clues: Did People or Nature Open Pandora’s Box at Wuhan?”5 if we are ever to solve the mystery of where this novel virus came from, we must be willing to actually follow the science, as “it offers the only sure thread through the maze.”

“It’s important to note that so far there is no direct evidence for either theory,” Wade writes.6“Each depends on a set of reasonable conjectures but so far lacks proof. So I have only clues, not conclusions, to offer. But those clues point in a specific direction.”

In summary, the preponderance of clues leans toward SARS-CoV-2 originating in a lab, most likely the WIV, and having undergone some sort of manipulation to encourage infectiousness and pathology in humans.

As just one example, there’s research dating as far back as 1992 detailing how inserting a furin cleavage site right where we find it in SARS-CoV-2 is a “sure way to make a virus deadlier.” One of 11 such studies was written by Dr. Zhengli Shi, head of coronavirus research at the WIV.

The arguments laid out in support of natural origin theories, meanwhile, are grounded in inconclusive speculations that require you to throw out scientifically possible scenarios. From a scientific standpoint, doing so is ill advised.

“It seems to me that proponents of lab escape can explain all the available facts about SARS2 considerably more easily than can those who favor natural emergence,” Wade writes.7

Fauci Pulls 180 Turnabout on Gain-of-Function Backing Too

Getting back to Fauci, he’s also now denying ever having funded gain-of-function research, even though there’s irrefutable evidence that he did. As reported by the National Review:8

“Dr. Roger Ebright, a professor of chemistry and chemical biology at Rutgers University and biosafety expert, is contesting … Fauci’s testimony before the Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee on [May 11, 2021].

Dr. Fauci’s claim — made during an exchange with Senator Rand Paul9 — that ‘the NIH has not ever and does not now fund gain of function research in the Wuhan Institute of Virology’ is ‘demonstrably false,’ according to Ebright …

A research article written by WIV scientists, ‘Discovery of a rich gene pool of bat SARS-related coronaviruses provides new insights into the origin of SARS coronavirus,’10 for example, qualifies as gain-of-function and was clearly a product of NIH-funding.

Ebright insists that the research can be classified as gain-of-function under a number of different definitions, including those found in two pieces of Department of Health and Human Services guidance on the subject.

The first details the Obama administration’s 2014 decision to halt domestic gain-of-function research, which it defines as that which ‘may be reasonably anticipated to confer attributes to influenza, MERS, or SARS viruses such that the virus would have enhanced pathogenicity and/or transmissibility in mammals via the respiratory route.’11

The second — drafted in 2017 as Fauci was pushing to renew government funding for gain-of-function research — provides a definition of what are called ‘enhanced potential pandemic pathogen (PPP)’ or those pathogens ‘resulting from the enhancement of the transmissibility and/or virulence of a pathogen.’12

Ebright claims that the work being conducted at the WIV, using NIH funds originally granted to Peter Daszak of EcoHealth Alliance, ‘epitomizes’ gain-of-function research under the definition HHS provided in its guidance, and is the exact kind of research that led the Obama administration to conclude that gain-of-function was too dangerous to continue domestically.”

Fauci and NIH Try to Redefine ‘Gain-of-Function’

Essentially, Fauci is now trying to redefine what “gain-of-function” actually is. However, as explained above, the type of research Fauci has been funding at the WIV has always and repeatedly been referred to as gain-of-function.

It appears as though Fauci and National Institutes of Health director Dr. Francis Collins are preemptively trying to position themselves in such a way as to distance themselves from future blame, should the lab leak theory be proven true. In a May 19, 2021, statement, Collins backed Fauci’s convoluted word-wrangling and attempts at rewriting the definition of gain-of-function research, stating:13

“Based on outbreaks of coronaviruses caused by animal to human transmissions such as … SARS and … MERS, NIH and the NIAID have for many years supported grants to learn more about viruses lurking in bats and other mammals that have the potential to spill over to humans and cause widespread disease.

However, neither NIH nor NIAID have ever approved any grant that would have supported ‘gain-of-function’ research on coronaviruses that would have increased their transmissibility or lethality for humans.”

In other words, both admit they funded research at the WIV and other places, but they insist none of it was gain-of-function specifically, so even if the COVID-19 pandemic turns out to have been the result of a lab leak at the WIV, Fauci and Collins had no part in the creation of that particular virus — or any other virus capable of causing a deadly pandemic — and should not be on the list of people to be held accountable.

Wordplay Won’t Save Fauci

Considering what the NIH has stated previously, and what we already know about the coronavirus research the NIAID/NIH funded, Collins’ statement appears to be a desperate lie, issued to prop up Fauci’s indefensible stance that no gain-of-function research was ever funded.

For example, as reported by the National Review,14 we know that the WIV received NIAID/NIH funding to create novel chimeric SARS-related coronaviruses capable of infecting both human cells and lab animals. “Chimeric viruses” refers to artificial man-made viruses, hybrid organisms created through the joining of two or more different organisms. This is precisely what gain-of-function research is all about. So, as noted by the National Review:15

“Fauci appears to have been, at best, mistaken while sparring with Senator Paul … At worst, he was playing tenuous word games meant to deceive.”

Of course, Fauci and Collins have good reason to develop sudden amnesia when it comes to the definition of complicated words like “gain-of-function.” While statistics have been massively manipulated to overcount COVID-19 deaths, there’s no doubt that this pandemic has been one of the most destructive in modern history.

Sure, we can blame global and regional leaders for playing along with the globalist game to use a hyped-up pandemic to justify a Great Reset of our global economic and societal systems, but without doubt, the creators of this virus will not get off scot-free, and neither will those who enabled its creation. And those people may well include Fauci and Collins at the NIAID and NIH.

At the end of it all, should SARS-CoV-2 be deemed a man-made bioweapon, even if its release was a total accident, which appears to be the case, a number of individuals stand to lose their careers, and perhaps their freedom, as the punishment for having anything to do with the creation of biological weapons includes both potentially hefty fines and lengthy jail sentences. The Biological Weapons Anti-Terrorism Act of 1989 states:16

“Whoever knowingly develops, produces, stockpiles, transfers, acquires, retains, or possesses any biological agent, toxin, or delivery system for use as a weapon, or knowingly assists a foreign state or any organization to do so, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned for life or any term of years, or both.”

Gain-of-Function Research Is the Real Threat

I believe research cooperation and sharing between nations is such that blame will ultimately be shared by multiple parties. The key issue, really, if SARS-CoV-2 did in fact come from a lab, is how do we prevent another lab escape? And, if it turns out to have been a genetically manipulated virus, do we allow gain-of-function research — based on the conventionally accepted definition — to continue?

I believe the answer is to ban research that involves making pathogens more dangerous to humans. As it stands, the same establishment that is drumming up panic by warning of the emergence of new, more infectious and dangerous variants is also busy creating them.

World leaders need to realize that funding gain-of-function research is the real threat here, and take action accordingly to forestall another pandemic. As long as researchers are allowed to mutate and create synthetic pathogens, they’re creating the very risk they claim they’re trying to prevent. We got off easy this time, all things considered. The next time, we may not be as lucky.

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Notes

1, 2 CNN May 5, 2020

3 Unherd.com May 20, 2021

4 Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists May 5, 2021

5, 6, 7 Medium, Nicholas Wade May 2, 2021

8, 14, 15 National Review May 13, 2021

9 National Review May 11, 2021

10 PLOS Pathogens November 30, 2017 DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006698

11 PHE.gov US Government Gain of Function Deliberative Process and Research Funding Pause October 17, 2014

12 US DHHS Framework for Guiding Funding Decisions about Proposed Research Involving Enhanced Potential Pandemic

Pathogens 2017

13 NIH.gov May 19, 2021

16 S.993 Biological Weapons Anti-Terrorism Act of 1989

Featured image is from Flickr

IL PROVVEDIMENTO DEL GARANTE NELLA CONTROVERSIA M 5 STALLE VS CASALVELEGGIO

 

VEDI ANCHE COMUNICATO STAMPA DEL 1° GIUGNO 2021

 

[doc. web n. 9592011]

Provvedimento del 1° giugno 2021

Registro dei provvedimenti
n. 223 del 1° giugno 2021

IL GARANTE PER LA PROTEZIONE DEI DATI PERSONALI

VISTO il Regolamento (UE) 2016/679 del Parlamento europeo e del Consiglio, del 27 aprile 2016, “relativo alla protezione delle persone fisiche con riguardo al trattamento dei dati personali, nonché alla libera circolazione di tali dati e che abroga la direttiva 95/46/CE (regolamento generale sulla protezione dei dati)” (di seguito, “Regolamento”);

VISTO il Codice in materia di protezione dei dati personali, recante disposizioni per l'adeguamento dell'ordinamento nazionale al Regolamento (UE) 2016/679 (d.lgs. 30 giugno 2003, n. 196, come modificato dal d.lgs. 10 agosto 2018, n. 101, di seguito “Codice”);

VISTO l’art. 154, comma 1, lett. f) e g) del Codice;

VISTA la segnalazione presentata al Garante ai sensi dell’art. 144 del Codice in data 12 maggio 2021 (come integrata in data 19 maggio 2021), con la quale l’Associazione Movimento 5 Stelle (di seguito, “Movimento” o “Movimento 5 Stelle”), nella persona del legale rappresentante pro-tempore Vito Claudio Crimi, rappresentata e difesa dall’Avv. Francesco Cardarelli, a seguito della diffida con la quale ha intimato all’Associazione Rousseau, responsabile del trattamento dei dati degli iscritti al Movimento, la consegna dei dati riferiti agli iscritti al Movimento medesimo, l’immediata messa a disposizione dei domini dei siti “movimento5stelle.it” e “tirendiconto.it”, nonché “nelle more, di astenersi da ogni forma di trattamento che non sia necessario per l’adempimento di obblighi di legge”, ha chiesto all’Autorità di intervenire nell’esercizio dei poteri correttivi di cui all’art. 58, par. 2, lett. d) del Regolamento;

VISTA la nota del 14 maggio 2021 con la quale il dott. XX, in qualità di responsabile della protezione dati del Movimento 5 Stelle e dell’Associazione Rousseau, nel rilevare di avere ricevuto richieste di trasferimento dei dati personali degli iscritti al Movimento “da parte di due persone fisiche che dichiarano entrambe di avere la legittimità di effettuare tale istanza”, ha chiesto al dott. Vito Crimi di conoscere, “preventivamente all’avvio di qualsiasi attività di trattamento dei dati (…) quali siano le politiche adottate in materia di protezione dei dati personali, compresa l’attribuzione delle responsabilità di tutte le figure coinvolte, al fine di considerare debitamente i rischi inerenti al trattamento e relativi alla specifica natura, all’ambito di applicazione, al contesto e alle finalità del medesimo”;

VISTA la nota del 17 maggio 2021 con la quale il Movimento 5 Stelle, nel rinviare – in ordine al profilo della rappresentanza legale - ad un parere pro veritate del notaio XX prodotto in allegato, ha affermato che “data la situazione apertamente conflittuale tra titolare del trattamento (Movimento 5 Stelle) e responsabile (Associazione Rousseau)”, si è reso necessario intimare al predetto responsabile la consegna immediata dei dati degli iscritti “a tutela dei diritti del Movimento nonché degli interessi legittimi e dei diritti degli iscritti stessi”; ciò, conformemente a quanto prevede l’art. 28, par. 3, lett. g) del Regolamento in base al quale “su scelta del titolare del trattamento”, il responsabile è tenuto a  cancellare o a restituire tutti i dati personali e a provvedere alla cancellazione delle copie esistenti quando sia terminata la prestazione dei servizi relativi al trattamento, “salvo che il diritto dell’Unione o degli Stati membri preveda la conservazione dei dati"; nella medesima nota il Movimento, nell’affermare di avere provveduto alla nomina di nuovi soggetti quali responsabili del trattamento (Corporate Advisor s.r.l., Isa s.r.l. e Notaio in Roma dott. XX), ha altresì illustrato precise modalità tecniche di trasferimento dei dati in questione (rilascio di copia forense su due supporti cifrati, alla presenza di consulente tecnico forense del Movimento e consegna direttamente al titolare o a un suo delegato; la chiave di cifratura dei supporti dovrà essere consegnata direttamente al titolare tramite canale di comunicazione crittografato) nonché le modalità e i requisiti di sicurezza per la tenuta e la conservazione dei dati stessi (come da all. C) e D) alla nota);

VISTA la nota del 19 maggio 2021 con la quale il Responsabile per la protezione dei dati, nel ribadire di avere ricevuto la medesima richiesta di trasferimento dei dati da due persone fisiche che si dichiarano entrambe legittimate e che “ad oggi non vi è da parte di nessuno dei due soggetti una cessazione della stessa richiesta”, ha espresso perplessità in ordine alle garanzie illustrate nella nota del 17 maggio 2021 ed ha chiesto “di conoscere, attraverso le nomine attuate e le istruzioni impartite ai soggetti che interverranno ai sensi dell’art. 28 del GDPR nelle attività di trattamento dei dati, le valutazioni svolte nei loro riguardi in merito alle capacità degli stessi di garantire un livello di sicurezza adeguato al rischio”;

VISTA la nota fatta pervenire in pari data dal Movimento 5 Stelle ad  integrazione della segnalazione del 12 maggio 2021, con la quale, nel ribadire che per quanto attiene l’asserito difetto di legittimazione valgono le considerazioni contenute nel parere pro veritate sopra citato, è stato evidenziato che, nella fattispecie sottoposta all’attenzione dell’Autorità, sussistono “evidenti violazioni delle disposizioni del Regolamento imputabili al Responsabile del trattamento”, con particolare riferimento a:

a) inosservanza del disposto di cui all’art. 28, par. 3, lett. g) del Regolamento che prevede in capo al Responsabile l’obbligo di restituire tutti i dati, “su scelta del titolare del trattamento”, “senza alcuna condizione, limitazione o eccezione di sorta, pertinendo eventuali opposizioni ad una sfera patrimoniale non contemplata dalle disposizioni eurounitarie di riferimento e del tutto estranea alla cognizione dell’Autorità di controllo adita in questa sede ai soli fini del rispetto delle norme del Regolamento UE”;

b) inosservanza delle istruzioni impartite dal titolare del trattamento, in quanto l’Associazione Rousseau, successivamente alla diffida del 12 maggio u.s., avrebbe posto in essere un ulteriore trattamento dei dati degli iscritti tramite l’invio massivo “ di email di sollecito agli eletti del Movimento (email non sollecitata né autorizzata dal Movimento 5 Stelle), chiedendo il pagamento di contributi e utilizzando artatamente una casella di posta elettronica riconducibile al Movimento (audit@movimento5stelle.it)”;

c) parimenti, l’Associazione Rousseau avrebbe posto in essere un ulteriore trattamento di dati degli iscritti in quanto, utilizzando il dominio del Movimento, avrebbe inviato agli iscritti medesimi una mail con la quale gli stessi venivano invitati a rivolgersi al Responsabile per la protezione dati per chiedere il trasferimento dei loro dati dall’Associazione Movimento 5 Stelle all’Associazione Rousseau “che da quel momento può divenire anch’essa titolare autonomo del trattamento”;

VISTA la nota del 20 maggio 2021 con la quale l’Associazione Rousseau ha dichiarato che fino al completamento del procedimento avviato dinanzi all’Autorità “si asterrà – così come fino ad oggi si è astenuta – dal porre in essere qualsivoglia attività che si possa qualificare quale trattamento dei dati degli interessati rispetto ai quali è designata quale “Responsabile del trattamento, limitandosi alle sole attività riguardanti i trattamenti necessari a garantire i servizi essenziali richiesti dagli interessati”;

VISTE le note del 24 e 27 maggio 2021 con le quali l’Autorità ha invitato l’Associazione Rousseau a fornire informazioni e chiarimenti in ordine a quanto asserito dal Movimento 5 Stelle nella nota del 19 maggio u.s. relativamente ai trattamenti dei dati degli iscritti e degli eletti (v. supra lett. b) e c)), nonché in ordine all’esistenza di un qualsivoglia atto e/o documento concernente la designazione dell’Associazione Rousseau quale responsabile del trattamento, successivo all’atto di incarico conferito da Giuseppe Grillo in data 25 aprile 2016 e già agli atti dell’Autorità;

VISTA la nota del 27 maggio 2021 con la quale l’Associazione Rousseau, nel fornire riscontro alle richieste formulate dall’Autorità, oltre ad alcune considerazioni preliminari concernenti il profilo della capacità e della legittimazione del Sig. Vito Crimi ad agire “quale persona a cui sarebbe, allo stato, attribuita la rappresentanza legale del Movimento” (secondo un parere pro veritate redatto dal dott. XX notaio in Roma, nominato al contempo responsabile del trattamento) e, di conseguenza, quale titolare del trattamento nei rapporti con l’Associazione Rousseau, ha affermato che:

1) quanto all’asserita violazione del disposto di cui all’art. 28, par. 3, lett. g) del Regolamento, l’Associazione Rousseau “non si è rifiutata di aderire alle richieste del titolare ponendo piuttosto il tema (…) di voler ricevere ed aderire ad istruzioni impartite da un soggetto effettivamente munito della capacità di esprimere la volontà dell’Associazione titolare dei dati”; inoltre, “l’art. 28, par. 3 anzi citato prevede che “[i trattamenti da parte di un responsabile sono disciplinati da un contratto o da altro atto giuridico a norma del diritto dell’Unione o degli Stati membri che vincoli il responsabile del trattamento al titolare del trattamento e che stipuli la materia disciplinata e la durata del trattamento, la natura e la finalità del trattamento, il tipo di dati personali e le categorie di interessati, gli obblighi e i diritti del titolare del trattamento]” e che detto contratto (che l’Associazione Movimento 5 Stelle non ha prodotto) può prevedere, inter alia, quanto ivi previsto sub lett. g); conseguentemente l’art. 28, par. 3, lett. g) non sancisce un principio direttamente applicabile se non trasfuso in un contratto o in altro atto giuridico a norma del diritto dell’Unione o degli Stati membri”; 

2) in ordine all’asserito invio massivo di email di sollecito agli eletti per il pagamento dei contributi, oltre a “non corrispondere al vero” che la casella di posta elettronica audit@movimento5stelle.it sia riconducibile al Movimento, in base alle norme statutarie (che fanno rinvio ad un apposito regolamento) l’Associazione Rousseau ha il diritto di percepire dagli eletti (parlamentari nazionali, europei e consiglieri regionali) un contributo “a fronte del quale eroga una serie di servizi, resi attraverso l’utilizzo di diverse piattaforme funzionali allo scopo, tra cui la c.d. piattaforma “Tirendiconto””;  ne deriva che “la comunicazione inviata in data 12 maggio 2021, non costituisce attività di trattamento dei dati effettuata in qualità di responsabile del trattamento dei dati del Movimento 5 Stelle, bensì come autonomo titolare nell’ambito del servizio “Tirendiconto” che l’Associazione Rousseau eroga ai singoli parlamentari e/o consiglieri regionali del Movimento 5 Stelle”; essa infatti “non costituisce affatto un unicum, trattandosi di una mail periodica che viene trasmessa ogni mese nell’ambito del rapporto intercorrente tra il titolare Associazione Rousseau e gli interessati (…); si precisa inoltre che il dominio https://www.movimento5stelle.it/ (e dunque il relativo dominio mail collegato) è di proprietà dell’Associazione Rousseau e non del Movimento (…)”;

3) quanto all’invio di mail con le quali gli iscritti sarebbero stati invitati a rivolgersi al DPO chiedendo il trasferimento dei dati all’Associazione Rousseau, quest’ultima ha dichiarato che “nessuna mail è stata inviata del tenore di quella di cui alla richiesta di chiarimento”;

4) con riferimento, infine, all’eventuale esistenza di un contratto o di altro documento che disciplini il rapporto tra titolare e responsabile, l’Associazione Rousseau, ha dichiarato che, solo a seguito dell’eventuale riscontro che sarà eventualmente fornito dal titolare del trattamento, “si riserva una compiuta replica”;

CONSIDERATO che, salvo che il fatto non costituisca più grave reato, chiunque, in un procedimento dinanzi al Garante, dichiara o attesta falsamente notizie o circostanze o produce atti o documenti falsi ne risponde ai sensi dell’art. 168 del Codice “Falsità nelle dichiarazioni al Garante e interruzione dell’esecuzione dei compiti o dell’esercizio dei poteri del Garante”;

CONSIDERATO che, allo stato della documentazione in atti, anche acquisita dall’Autorità nel corso di una precedente istruttoria che ha coinvolto i medesimi soggetti, il Movimento 5 Stelle e l’Associazione Rousseau risultano, rispettivamente, quali titolare e responsabile del trattamento dei dati personali degli iscritti al Movimento (come da atto di designazione di Giuseppe Grillo in data 25.4.2016);

RILEVATO che in occasione della richiesta di accesso avanzata dal Sig. Vito Crimi ai sensi della legge n. 241/1990 alla documentazione relativa al fascicolo concernente la violazione dei sistemi informativi della c.d. piattaforma Rousseau, l’Autorità ha ritenuto di dover consentire all’istante l’accesso medesimo, anche quale membro anziano del Comitato di garanzia ai sensi dell’art. 7, lett. d) dello Statuto dell’Associazione Movimento 5 Stelle;

PRESO ATTO che, alla luce delle dichiarazioni rese nel corso del presente procedimento, l’Associazione Rousseau ha confermato di rivestire il ruolo di responsabile del trattamento e di detenere i dati personali degli iscritti al Movimento 5 Stelle in qualità di responsabile del trattamento e, in parte, anche quale autonomo titolare del trattamento;

PRESO ATTO, altresì, delle dichiarazioni rese dall’Associazione Rousseau in riscontro alla richiesta di chiarimenti formulata dall’Autorità, sia in ordine ai trattamenti dei dati degli iscritti e degli eletti che sarebbero stati posti in essere in violazione delle istruzioni impartite dal titolare del trattamento mediante i relativi domini; rilevato in particolare che, alla luce di quanto dichiarato, non emergono profili di illiceità dei trattamenti medesimi;

RILEVATO che in base all’art. 28, par. 3, lett. g) del Regolamento, il responsabile del trattamento, “su scelta del titolare del trattamento”, è tenuto a cancellare o a restituire tutti i dati personali “dopo che è terminata la prestazione dei servizi relativi al trattamento” e a provvedere alla cancellazione delle copie esistenti “salvo che il diritto dell’Unione o degli Stati membri preveda la conservazione dei dati"; ritenuto che la predetta disposizione debba trovare applicazione anche laddove l’atto regolatorio del rapporto titolare/responsabile non lo preveda espressamente ovvero, come nel caso esame, sia precedente alla data di entrata in vigore del Regolamento (come da atto di designazione dell’Associazione Rousseau quale responsabile del trattamento del 25 aprile 2016); ciò allo scopo di tutelare - nel momento in cui subentri un rapporto conflittuale tra le parti - gli interessi del titolare del trattamento e, in particolar modo, degli interessati che abbiano nel corso degli anni conferito i propri dati al Movimento 5 Stelle sulla base dell’informativa dal medesimo resa;

RITENUTO che, essendo circostanza incontestata che il Movimento sia il titolare del trattamento, è di conseguenza pacifico che, in tale qualità, abbia diritto di disporre dei dati personali degli iscritti per utilizzarli, limitatamente al perseguimento delle proprie finalità. Tali dati, pertanto, potranno essere utilizzati per il perseguimento delle sole finalità istituzionali del Movimento per le quali tali dati sono stati ad esso conferiti;

RITENUTO pertanto che, con riferimento alla richiesta di consegna dei dati personali degli iscritti al Movimento ricorrano i presupposti per un intervento correttivo dell’Autorità ai sensi dell’art. 58. par. 2, lett. d) del Regolamento; ritenuto quindi di dover ingiungere all’Associazione Rousseau di provvedere, quale responsabile del trattamento, a dare attuazione al disposto di cui all’art. 28, par. 3, lett. g) mediante consegna al Movimento 5 Stelle, nelle forme e secondo le modalità indicate dal titolare medesimo, di tutti i dati personali degli iscritti al Movimento, di cui l’Associazione risulti responsabile, entro 5 (cinque) giorni dal ricevimento del presente provvedimento; ciò fermo restando l’ulteriore trattamento dei dati personali di quegli iscritti rispetto ai quali l’Associazione Rousseau sia al contempo autonomo titolare del trattamento. Nelle more della consegna al Movimento dei dati in questione, Associazione Rousseau dovrà astenersi da ogni ulteriore trattamento dei dati stessi, tranne esplicite, specifiche richieste del Movimento;

RITENUTA La necessità di adottare un provvedimento di urgenza in ordine al trattamento dei dati in questione e che tali ragioni non consentono, allo stato, la convocazione in tempo utile del Collegio del Garante;

RITENUTO quindi che ricorrono i presupposti per l’applicazione dell’art. 5, comma 8, del Regolamento n. 1/2000 sull’organizzazione e il funzionamento dell’ufficio del Garante, nella parte in cui è previsto che «Nei casi di particolare urgenza e di indifferibilità che non permettono la convocazione in tempo utile del Garante, il presidente può adottare i provvedimenti di competenza dell'organo, i quali cessano di avere efficacia sin dal momento della loro adozione se non sono ratificati dal Garante nella prima riunione utile, da convocarsi non oltre il trentesimo giorno» (in www.gpdp.it, doc. web n. 1098801);

Vista la documentazione in atti;

TUTTO CIO’ PREMESSO IL GARANTE:

a) ai sensi dell’art. 58, par. 2, lett. d) del Regolamento ingiunge nei confronti dell’Associazione Rousseau, responsabile del trattamento dei dati degli iscritti al Movimento 5 Stelle, di adempiere al disposto di cui all’art. 28, par. 3, lett. g) del Regolamento provvedendo a consegnare al predetto Movimento titolare del trattamento, nelle forme e secondo le modalità indicate dallo stesso, tutti i dati personali degli iscritti al Movimento medesimo, di cui l’Associazione sia responsabile del trattamento; si ingiunge altresì di astenersi da ogni ulteriore trattamento dei dati personali in questione nei termini di cui in motivazione;

b) la predetta consegna dovrà avvenire entro 5 (cinque) giorni dalla data di ricezione del presente provvedimento.

Ai sensi dell’art. 78 del Regolamento, nonché degli articoli 152 del Codice e 10 del d.lg. n. 150/2011, avverso il presente provvedimento può essere proposta opposizione all’autorità giudiziaria ordinaria, con ricorso depositato al tribunale ordinario del luogo individuato nel medesimo art. 10, entro il termine di trenta giorni dalla data di comunicazione del provvedimento stesso, ovvero di sessanta giorni se il ricorrente risiede all’estero.

Roma, 1° giugno 2021

IL PRESIDENTE
Stanzione



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IDF brags of waging 'first AI war,' lending credence to view that Gaza serves as testing ground for Israel's fighting techniques

IDF brags of waging 'first AI war,' lending credence to view that Gaza serves as testing ground for Israel's fighting techniques
The 11-day flare-up between Israel and Hamas was dubbed the "first AI war" by Israel's military, which bragged about using advanced computing technologies to sift through the staggering amount of intelligence it collects on Gaza.

"For the first time, artificial intelligence (AI) was a key component and power multiplier in fighting the enemy," a senior officer in the Israel Defense Forces' (IDF) Intelligence Corps said, as cited by Israeli media.

The elite intelligence Unit 8200 used programs called "Alchemist," "Gospel" and "Depth of Wisdom," to further boost an already overwhelming superiority that IDF has over militants in the blockaded Gaza enclave. AI-powered analysis was applied to vast amounts of data collected through satellite imaging, surveillance cameras, interception of communications and human intelligence, according to the Israeli military.

The volume of intelligence was staggering. The IDF said, for example, that any given point in Gaza was imaged at least 10 times each day during the conflict. The military appears to be happy with what it got out of the algorithms.

The "Gospel" program, for example, flagged in real time hundreds of targets for the Israeli Air Force to strike, while the "Alchemist" system warned Israeli troops of possible attacks on their positions, according to the reports.

Also on rt.com AI is the ‘one ring to rule them all’, but don’t worry about ‘killer robots’, UK general says

Israeli intelligence also claimed its technology allowed mapping with great precision the network of tunnels under Gaza, which were used by Palestinian militants. They said this data had helped secure the killing of senior Hamas commander Bassem Issa, the highest-profile officer killed by the IDF since the 2014 Israeli operation in Gaza, and of several other operatives.

"Years of work, out-of-the-box thinking and the fusion of all the power of the intelligence division together with elements in the field led to the breakthrough solution of the underground," the senior officer said about the purported map.

Critics of Israel will likely not share the IDF's enthusiasm for its AI application milestone, perceiving it as more of a sales pitch. The seemingly-irresolvable conflict with Hamas and the control that Israel has over access to Gaza makes the territory a convenient place to field-test military and security technologies.

Some people argue trials conducted during regular flare-ups of violence are essential for Israel to maintain a competitive edge in the global weapons market. Israeli producers market advanced drones, missile defense systems and other products to foreign customers under labels like "battle-tested" or "combat-proven." The country's defense sector maintains a cozy relationship with its military and the government in general.

Not only weapons systems but also information-collection technologies, which provided the fodder for the IDF's analytical algorithms, are also rooted to a large degree in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Public concerns about terrorist attacks by radicalized members of the population in the Israeli-occupied Palestinian territories allowed for justification and for resources to pour into many policing tools. These include mass surveillance through street cameras, bulk harvesting of communication metadata, real-time monitoring of social media, and others.

Also on rt.com WATCH: Gaza drone footage shows aftermath of 11-day conflict with Israel

The IDF says the use of AI-powered warfare in Gaza allowed it to minimize civilian casualties. Health officials in Gaza reported that at least 243 Palestinian civilians were killed during the fighting, including 66 children. The Israeli side said it killed 100 militant operatives and blamed misfired Hamas rockets for some of the civilian casualties in Gaza. On the Israeli side, 12 civilians and one soldier were reported killed due to the fighting.

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Rise of the killer robot: An autonomous drone hunted down a human target in Libya last year & no one is talking about it

Darius Shahtahmasebi
Darius Shahtahmasebi
is a New Zealand-based legal and political analyst who focuses on US foreign policy in the Middle East, Asia and Pacific region. He is fully qualified as a lawyer in two international jurisdictions.
Rise of the killer robot: An autonomous drone hunted down a human target in Libya last year & no one is talking about it
The prospect of AI-led warfare is inching ever closer if events in Libya last year are anything to go by. Despite calls for a ban, killer robots present a terrifying, apocalyptic vision of lawless conflict in the future.

When I was studying international human rights law at university almost a decade ago, I recall our lecturer stating that experts anticipate military enthusiasts to have fully developed killer robot technology within the next 20 years. Those predictions seem to be fairly accurate thus far, as recent developments suggest we are more or less halfway down this pathway, if not further.

According to a 548-page United Nations report seen by the New Scientist, a “lethal” weaponized drone may, in fact, have “hunted down a human target” without being told to, i.e. completely autonomously. Allegedly, a Kargu-2 quadcopter took it upon itself to seek out a human target during a skirmish between Libyan government forces and those loyal to rival Khalifa Haftar in Libya in March last year.

The Kargu, known as a ‘loitering drone,’ uses machine learning-based object identification to determine and engage targets. It also has swarming capabilities, which allow up to 20 drones to work together.

Recent reports also note that the Kargu, directed to detonate on impact, was operating on a setting which required no human controller and subsequently targeted one of Haftar’s soldiers while he tried to retreat. While it is technically legal under the rules of armed conflict to attack a retreating soldier, at least two immediate questions come to my mind. 

Firstly, can a killer drone differentiate between a surrendering soldier and a combatant who is simply retreating? And, secondly, why on earth would we trust a drone to make these differentiations autonomously in the first place? Could you even surrender to the drone if you wanted to?

Also on rt.com Autonomous drones may have ‘hunted down’ and attacked troops in Libya without human control – UN report

People seem to forget that war has rules. It can’t just be a matter of shrugging our shoulders and saying, ‘well, we were going to kill these poor bastards anyway, so why not keep our own troops and pilots safe in the process?’ If we are to take the law of armed conflict seriously, we need to ask ourselves if we truly believe that fully autonomous weapons are even capable of meeting international humanitarian laws and rules? Hell, even Israel (dubbed by some as the most “moral army in the world”) is accused of breaching these international rules on a routine basis. If the world’s “most moral army” is in the business of destroying disability centres, refugee camps and international media headquarters, I shudder to think what a self-governing robot could be capable of.

If you don’t believe me, just take a look at this recent excerpt from the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists which brilliantly outlines the flaws in placing our reliance on this technology: “OpenAI –a world-leading AI company– developed a system that can classify an apple as a Granny Smith with 85.6 percent confidence. Yet, tape a piece of paper that says “iPod” on the apple, and the machine vision system concludes with 99.7 percent confidence the apple is an iPod. In one case, AI researchers changed a single pixel on an image, causing a machine vision system to classify a stealth bomber as a dog. In war, an opponent could just paint “school bus” on a tank or, more maliciously, “tank” on a school bus and potentially fool an autonomous weapon.”

As far as we know, the incident in Libya is suspected to be the first time a drone has attacked a human without receiving instructions to do so. Unsurprisingly, rights groups such as Human Rights Watch have called for the end of “killer robot” technology, campaigning for a ban on the development, production and use of these weapons. The UN has also in the past debated a ban on this technology. At the time, UN secretary general Antonio Guterres referred to the machines as being “morally repugnant.” 

Even Elon Musk has reportedly called for a ban on the future of this technology. That’s right, bitcoin tampering, union-despising, flamethrowing maniac Elon Musk actually has a sound opinion on what is a very serious and terrifying issue. (But, given his past, don’t be surprised if this opposition lapses once he obtains the sole rights to develop the technology or something).

Unfortunately, it is unlikely the US or any other party developing this technology will heed the calls and warning signs anytime soon. Within the last decade, the US military has on numerous occasions tested a brain implant which allows a human operator to control up to three drones simultaneously using only their minds. According to the Marine Corps Times, the US military has been looking to advance a “swarm of suicide drones,” which would give a single operator control over 15 suicide drones with “minimal operator burden.” The UK military has invested significantly in this area as well.

Also on rt.com Despite the rise of AI 'super-brains' that help tanks and robots target the enemy, humans will always triumph over machines in war

According to the Guardian, within the next decade more than 80,000 surveillance drones and almost 2,000 attack drones are expected to be purchased around the world. As it turns out, attack drones are not cheap, so Americans are going to have to continue to sit on the waiting lists for healthcare and affordable housing, as the US appears to be the leading purchaser of military drone technology, and this is not expected to change anytime soon.

As I’ve queried in the past, what exactly are we to do when these systems are hacked or manipulated in any way by cyber criminals, foreign rivals, terrorist entities and the like? Terror groups like Islamic State have been weaponizing drones for quite some time. Five years ago, Paul Scharre, senior fellow and director of the 20YY Future of Warfare Initiative Center for a New American Security, released a report warning of a very severe “novel risk of mass fratricide, with large numbers of weapons turning on friendly forces.” Yet no one is listening.

At the end of the day, the US is hardly concerned with the fate of terror groups such as Islamic State. The real reason drone technology is being advanced in the frightening direction that it is is to confront one enemy and one enemy only: China. 

Or perhaps it’s just a coincidence that just two months ago the US ran an Agile Reaper exercise together with the Marine Unit, providing close air support as the US marines made amphibious landings simulating “island hopping” (the World War II Pacific strategy of invading one island after the other). A strategy which, Forbes noticed,“would only seem relevant for a conflict with China.”

DI MAIO: QUAND'E' CHE HAI DETTO CHE GLI AMERICANI RESTITUISCONO L'ORO DELLA BANCA D'ITALIA AGLI ITALIANI?

Going for gold: Russia to eliminate US dollar from sovereign wealth fund THIS MONTH amid warning of politics sabotaging currency

Going for gold: Russia to eliminate US dollar from sovereign wealth fund THIS MONTH amid warning of politics sabotaging currency
Russia’s sovereign wealth fund will take a punt on gold and slash $40 billion of US currency entirely out of its investment portfolio amid growing tensions with Washington, the country’s finance minister announced on Thursday.

Anton Siluanov said that the National Wealth Fund would reduce its share of dollars to zero within the next month. Speaking as part of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, he said that the process would be “fast enough” and would mirror a similar move by the country’s central bank to reduce assets held in American currency.

Under the plans, the proportion of dollars in the fund will fall from 35% to zero, while assets held in euro and the Chinese yuan will increase to 40% and 30%, respectively. The share of the British pound will halve, from 10% to 5%, while the investment vehicle will buy into gold for the first time, with 20% of its assets to be hedged on the precious metal.

Also on rt.com US foreign policy undermining reliability of dollar, Russia warns, as Moscow contemplates new rival to Western payment systems

Speaking later on Thursday, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov backed the decision, saying that “the de-dollarization process is constant. It is, in fact, now visible to the naked eye.” He added that the move away from financial dependence on Washington “is taking place not only in our country, but also in many countries around the world, which have begun to experience concerns about the reliability of the main reserve currency.”

In April, Deputy Foreign Minister Alexander Pankin told journalists that political tensions between Washington and other nations were undermining faith in the currency overseas. The imposition of sanctions and an unpredictable economic policy, he argued, “call into question the reliability and convenience of using the American currency as the priority currency of deals.”

As a result, the minister said, countries are now being “forced to take measures against the risk of economic losses and disrupted transactions. Therefore, there is increasing interest in developing alternative mechanisms. Using other currencies in trade is becoming more and more important on the international agenda.”

READ MORE: ‘Dollar becoming toxic’, more nations searching for alternatives – Russia’s foreign intel chief

Russia has championed a push away from the use of the dollar as the default global currency of trade and transactions. Last June, Sergey Naryshkin, the head of Moscow’s foreign intelligence service, the SVR, said that “it seems bewildering that the US continues to be the holder of the main reserve currency while behaving so aggressively and unpredictably.” He added that “the monopoly position of the dollar in international economic relations has become anachronistic. Gradually, the dollar is becoming toxic.”

MEDITATE, IPOCRITI CIARLATANI D'EUROPA, MEDITATE ...

 

Majority of Russians willing to pay higher taxes to provide improved services to country’s most poor & needy citizens, poll shows

Majority of Russians willing to pay higher taxes to provide improved services to country’s most poor & needy citizens, poll shows
A new poll has revealed that more than half of all the Russians surveyed would be willing to pay a higher percentage of their income in taxes if it resulted in an increase in social support for the nation’s neediest citizens.

That’s according to new research conducted by WCIOM, Moscow’s oldest polling company. The results revealed that 54% of those questioned would pay more tax if it guaranteed the expansion of free services – including education, health care, and security – to the country’s poorest. And 45% also revealed they’d support higher taxes if it improved overall access to a high quality of public services – not necessarily just for the neediest.

Both of these figures are considerably higher than the proportion of Russians who wish to pay less money in tax, with just 28% saying it should be as low as possible.

Also on rt.com Russia's post-pandemic economy: Pain for middle class, widening inequality, but rich will stay rich - experts tell RT

Compared to the rest of Europe, Russia has a very low income tax rate. Until January 1 this year, it had a simple flat tax of just 13%, regardless of income level. Now, the government has introduced two separate tax bands, with a 15% tax bracket for those earning over five million rubles ($68,000) a year.

The decision to add an extra 2%, taken by President Vladimir Putin during the Covid-19 pandemic, was the first significant change to the personal tax rate in almost 20 years. A flat tax of 13% has been in place since 2001 and was one of Putin’s first major economic reforms, designed to lower tax evasion and enable the government to rely on a steadier stream of income.

According to the WCIOM, the vast majority of citizens (83%) approve of a progressive taxation scale, with just 13% supporting a flat rate. Those over the age of 60 were even more likely to agree with raising the percentage of tax on those with extra income (95%).

The support for higher taxes and a progressive rate is likely due to Russia’s high level of income inequality – a gap that has only widened during the pandemic. Speaking to RT last summer, Ivan Tkachev, the economics editor at leading Russian business newspaper RBK, opined that the pandemic would cause the middle class to shrink.

“Inequality will probably rise because the rich will stay rich, while the middle classes will become poorer,” he said.

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Biden defends Fauci after Senator Hawley joins GOP calls for White House medical chief to resign or be fired

Biden defends Fauci after Senator Hawley joins GOP calls for White House medical chief to resign or be fired
President Joe Biden went out of his way to defend Dr. Anthony Fauci, giving his chief medical adviser a vote of confidence as the White House shot down the prospect of firing him amid increasing Republican demands for his ouster.

“Yes, I’m very confident in Dr. Fauci,” Biden said on Friday after a press briefing in Delaware. The president had left the briefing room but poked his head back in through a doorway after a reporter shouted a question about whether he has confidence in Fauci.

Asked at a press conference later in the day whether she could imagine any circumstance in which Biden would fire Fauci, White House press secretary Jen Psaki said, “No.”

The administration is standing by Fauci, at least so far, after a trove of the doctor’s emails were released this week under Freedom of Information Act requests by media outlets. The emails, which were from early months of the Covid-19 outbreak, raised controversies on such issues as Fauci’s efforts to dismiss speculation that the virus may have leaked from a Chinese lab and private comments on mitigation measures – such as mask-wearing and school closings – that conflicted with some of his public directives.

Psaki defended Fauci on Thursday, telling reporters, “He’s been an undeniable asset in our country’s pandemic response, but it’s obviously not that advantageous for me to relitigate the substance of emails from 17 months ago.”

Also on rt.com Fauci consulted with colleagues about man-made Covid-19 theories, gain-of-function research in early days of pandemic, emails show

Even before the email bombshells, some Republican lawmakers, such as Representatives Warren Davidson (Ohio) and Guy Reschenthaler (Pennsylvania), were calling for Fauci to be fired over such issues as his flip-flopping on pandemic directives and alleged government investment in gain-of-function virus research.

Senator Rand Paul (R-Kentucky), who said last month that Fauci lied to Congress about US funding of research at China’s Wuhan Institute of Virology, reacted to the email release by saying the doctor should be fired. “If it turns out that the virus came from the Wuhan lab, which it looks like it did, there’s a great deal of culpability in that he was a big supporter of the funding, but he also was a big supporter to this day of saying we can trust the Chinese on this,” Paul said on Wednesday in a Fox News interview.

Senator Josh Hawley (R-Missouri) on Friday joined the GOP chorus calling for Fauci’s departure. “Anthony Fauci’s recently released emails and investigative reporting about Covid-19 origins are shocking,” he said. “The time has come for Fauci to resign and for a full congressional investigation into the origins of Covid-19 – and into any and all efforts to prevent a full accounting.”

Hawley added that Americans deserve to know whether government officials tried to stop efforts to determine the origins of Covid-19. “And Congress must also find out to what extent to what extent Fauci’s NIAID (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease) was involved in financing research at the Wuhan Institute of Virology,” he said.

CNN reported late last month that the Biden administration shut down a State Department investigation into whether the virus leaked from the Wuhan lab. The probe began last fall, under former President Donald Trump. On May 26, the day after the CNN report, Biden ordered US intelligence agencies to try to pinpoint the origin of the outbreak within 90 days.

Also on rt.com Fauci said in early days of Covid outbreak that masks ‘NOT EFFECTIVE in keeping out virus,’ small droplets pass through

FAUCI SOTTO TIRO DEI SUOI STESSI AMICI: ORAMAI IL DANNO E' FATTO

 

GOP representatives demand Fauci testify on Covid-19 origins & request briefing on controversial ‘gain of function’ research

GOP representatives demand Fauci testify on Covid-19 origins & request briefing on controversial ‘gain of function’ research
A group of Republican lawmakers have called on White House Covid-19 adviser Anthony Fauci to testify on the origins of the pandemic, also demanding a briefing on US funding for potentially dangerous research into coronaviruses.

Representatives Steve Scalise (R-Louisiana) and James Comer (R-Kentucky) penned a letter to two Democratic committee heads on Thursday, saying it is “imperative” that Fauci give testimony about “the origins of the novel coronavirus” as well as “the US government’s role in funding research” that may have contributed to creating the pathogen.

“The American people have a right to know what our government knew about the origins of the pandemic and when it was known,” they said, calling on the Democrats to “immediately convene hearings to examine the origins of Covid-19, the possibility that it leaked from a [Chinese Communist Party]-controlled laboratory, and any involvement of US taxpayer funds.”

Addressed to Representatives James Clyburn (D-South Carolina) and Carolyn Maloney, (D-New York), who chair the House Covid-19 and Oversight Committees, respectively, the letter comes after a massive trove of Fauci’s emails were released to Buzzfeed and the Washington Post in a FOIA disclosure. The two Republicans also called for complete, unredacted versions of the messages, parts of which were censored before they were made public.

Though the emails were published on Tuesday, the White House made no comment on the trove until Thursday afternoon, at which point Press Secretary Jen Psaki suggested the documents contained nothing of interest.

“It’s obviously not that advantageous for me to relitigate the substance of emails from 17 months ago,” she said, adding that she would allow Fauci to speak for himself.

Also on rt.com Finally asked about Fauci emails, White House says it’s ‘not advantageous’ to discuss messages ‘from 17 months ago’

In a separate letter also sent on Thursday, two other GOP representatives – Mike Waltz (Florida) and Frank Lucas (Oklahoma) – asked the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) to provide a briefing on the agency’s role in probing the origins of Covid-19, as well as on “federally funded gain-of-function (GOF) research.”

GOF research aims to increase the virulence and lethality of viruses so that scientists can better understand them, but some experts argue the work risks unleashing highly infectious pathogens into the world. In 2014, the US government banned GOF research over safety concerns, but lifted the pause in 2019, allowing US-based labs to resume their projects.

Waltz and Lucas pointed to a multi-million-dollar US government grant to the EcoHealth Alliance – a research organization which passed nearly $600,000 of that money to the Wuhan Institute of Virology to study coronaviruses – asking whether the Chinese lab may have carried out the controversial research.

While National Institutes of Health director Francis Collins recently told lawmakers he doesn’t know of any US-funded GOF work at the Wuhan lab, he acknowledged that it may have conducted research “outside of what our approved grant allowed.”

“This statement amongst a litany of mounting evidence raises legitimate concerns regarding the safety and security of federally funded research to the [Wuhan Institute of Virology],” the two lawmakers said of Collins’ testimony.

Though the World Health Organization maintains that it is “extremely unlikely” Covid-19 escaped from the Wuhan lab, instead arguing it passed from animals to humans naturally, some administration officials have left open the possibility of a lab leak. Ex-CDC director Robert Redfield, meanwhile, has all but endorsed the theory, saying he believes it is the most likely explanation for the outbreak. 

Asking for a briefing by June 30, Waltz and Lucas called on the White House science body to explain its role in reviewing the origins of the pandemic, as well as whether it is investigating the “merit” and “safety” of US-funded research in Wuhan. They also asked if a “risk assessment” would be conducted on GOF work, and whether the administration will review all GOF-related grants between 2014 and the present.

Also on rt.com Fauci consulted with colleagues about man-made Covid-19 theories, gain-of-function research in early days of pandemic, emails show

Lettera aperta al signor Luigi di Maio, deputato del Popolo Italiano

ZZZ, 04.07.2020 C.A. deputato Luigi di Maio sia nella sua funzione di deputato sia nella sua funzione di ministro degli esteri ...